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Plant Care

How to Grow Foxgloves (UK guide)

Botanical nameDigitalis purpurea
DifficultyEasy
SowingSow outdoors in late spring or early summer for best results.
FloweringLate May to July
LocationPartial shade to dappled sun
Perfect forCottage gardens, woodland borders, cut flowers, pollinator patches

Foxgloves bring architectural height and cottage charm to gardens with their colourful spires. They are easy to grow from seed or young plants and provide valuable nectar for bees and other pollinators.

How to Grow Foxgloves

Foxgloves prefer lightly shaded spots with moist, well-drained soil. Suitable for woodland settings, borders, or large containers, they thrive in partially shaded corners of the garden.

Sun-dappled woodland planting with foxglove spires among ferns and hostas

For the Bees

Tall spires, pollinator-friendly, shade tolerant

How to Grow Foxgloves from Seed

  1. 01Fill a seed tray with moist, fine seed compost
  2. 02Gently scatter foxglove seeds onto the surface as they need light to germinate
  3. 03Do not cover seeds with compost but firm them lightly into place
  4. 04Mist the surface and place the tray in a shaded spot outdoors or under a cold frame
  5. 05Keep compost moist and thin out seedlings when large enough to handle

You will need

  1. 01Lightly shaded position
  2. 02Moist, well-drained soil
  3. 03Tall support for wind-prone sites
  4. 04Protection from slugs
  5. 05Well-spaced planting

Care for Young Foxglove Plants

Start seeds indoors sown thinly in trays or pots. Once seedlings develop their first true leaves, pot on individually avoiding root disturbance. Harden off plants for a week before planting out. Space plants 30-45cm apart to allow airflow and reduce disease risk. Monitor for aphids and treat early if needed. Remove flower stalks after blooming to encourage leaf growth and possible second flowering.

Plant Calendar

Plant planting calendar: May–Jun: Sow indoors • Apr–Apr: Direct sow outdoors

Jan
Feb
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Apr
May
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When to SowDirect Sow / Outdoors
Cluster of foxglove seedlings growing in moist, fine-textured soil

What Foxgloves Need

Sheltered Partial Shade

Plant foxgloves somewhere that receives dappled light or afternoon shade for best growth.

Moist, Drained Soil

Soil should retain some moisture but drain freely to prevent root rot.

Slug Protection

Young foxglove seedlings are susceptible to slugs and snails, so monitor and protect plants.

Foxgloves FAQs

Close-up of purple foxglove flowers showing speckled throats and bees collecting nectar

COTTAGE: Abundant planting that feels natural and tousled — a mix of flowers, herbs and climbers tumbling together.

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